Files
nanoreth/crates/blockchain-tree/src/blockchain_tree.rs

1583 lines
61 KiB
Rust

//! Implementation of [`BlockchainTree`]
use crate::{
canonical_chain::CanonicalChain,
chain::{BlockChainId, BlockKind},
metrics::TreeMetrics,
AppendableChain, BlockBuffer, BlockIndices, BlockchainTreeConfig, PostStateData, TreeExternals,
};
use reth_db::{cursor::DbCursorRO, database::Database, tables, transaction::DbTx};
use reth_interfaces::{
blockchain_tree::{
error::{BlockchainTreeError, InsertBlockError, InsertBlockErrorKind},
BlockStatus, CanonicalOutcome, InsertPayloadOk,
},
consensus::{Consensus, ConsensusError},
executor::{BlockExecutionError, BlockValidationError},
Error,
};
use reth_primitives::{
BlockHash, BlockNumHash, BlockNumber, ForkBlock, Hardfork, Receipt, SealedBlock,
SealedBlockWithSenders, SealedHeader, U256,
};
use reth_provider::{
chain::{ChainSplit, SplitAt},
post_state::PostState,
BlockExecutionWriter, BlockNumReader, BlockWriter, CanonStateNotification,
CanonStateNotificationSender, CanonStateNotifications, Chain, DatabaseProvider,
DisplayBlocksChain, ExecutorFactory, HeaderProvider,
};
use std::{
collections::{BTreeMap, HashMap},
sync::Arc,
};
use tracing::{debug, error, info, instrument, trace, warn};
#[cfg_attr(doc, aquamarine::aquamarine)]
/// Tree of chains and its identifications.
///
/// Mermaid flowchart represent all blocks that can appear in blockchain.
/// Green blocks belong to canonical chain and are saved inside database table, they are our main
/// chain. Pending blocks and sidechains are found in memory inside [`BlockchainTree`].
/// Both pending and sidechains have same mechanisms only difference is when they got committed to
/// database. For pending it is just append operation but for sidechains they need to move current
/// canonical blocks to BlockchainTree flush sidechain to the database to become canonical chain.
/// ```mermaid
/// flowchart BT
/// subgraph canonical chain
/// CanonState:::state
/// block0canon:::canon -->block1canon:::canon -->block2canon:::canon -->block3canon:::canon --> block4canon:::canon --> block5canon:::canon
/// end
/// block5canon --> block6pending1:::pending
/// block5canon --> block6pending2:::pending
/// subgraph sidechain2
/// S2State:::state
/// block3canon --> block4s2:::sidechain --> block5s2:::sidechain
/// end
/// subgraph sidechain1
/// S1State:::state
/// block2canon --> block3s1:::sidechain --> block4s1:::sidechain --> block5s1:::sidechain --> block6s1:::sidechain
/// end
/// classDef state fill:#1882C4
/// classDef canon fill:#8AC926
/// classDef pending fill:#FFCA3A
/// classDef sidechain fill:#FF595E
/// ```
///
///
/// main functions:
/// * [BlockchainTree::insert_block]: Connect block to chain, execute it and if valid insert block
/// inside tree.
/// * [BlockchainTree::finalize_block]: Remove chains that join to now finalized block, as chain
/// becomes invalid.
/// * [BlockchainTree::make_canonical]: Check if we have the hash of block that we want to finalize
/// and commit it to db. If we don't have the block, pipeline syncing should start to fetch the
/// blocks from p2p. Do reorg in tables if canonical chain if needed.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct BlockchainTree<DB: Database, C: Consensus, EF: ExecutorFactory> {
/// The tracked chains and their current data.
chains: HashMap<BlockChainId, AppendableChain>,
/// Unconnected block buffer.
buffered_blocks: BlockBuffer,
/// Static blockchain ID generator
block_chain_id_generator: u64,
/// Indices to block and their connection to the canonical chain.
block_indices: BlockIndices,
/// External components (the database, consensus engine etc.)
externals: TreeExternals<DB, C, EF>,
/// Tree configuration
config: BlockchainTreeConfig,
/// Broadcast channel for canon state changes notifications.
canon_state_notification_sender: CanonStateNotificationSender,
/// Metrics for the blockchain tree.
metrics: TreeMetrics,
}
/// A container that wraps chains and block indices to allow searching for block hashes across all
/// sidechains.
pub struct BlockHashes<'a> {
/// The current tracked chains.
pub chains: &'a mut HashMap<BlockChainId, AppendableChain>,
/// The block indices for all chains.
pub indices: &'a BlockIndices,
}
impl<DB: Database, C: Consensus, EF: ExecutorFactory> BlockchainTree<DB, C, EF> {
/// Create a new blockchain tree.
pub fn new(
externals: TreeExternals<DB, C, EF>,
canon_state_notification_sender: CanonStateNotificationSender,
config: BlockchainTreeConfig,
) -> Result<Self, Error> {
let max_reorg_depth = config.max_reorg_depth();
let last_canonical_hashes = externals
.db
.tx()?
.cursor_read::<tables::CanonicalHeaders>()?
.walk_back(None)?
.take((max_reorg_depth + config.num_of_additional_canonical_block_hashes()) as usize)
.collect::<Result<Vec<(BlockNumber, BlockHash)>, _>>()?;
// TODO(rakita) save last finalized block inside database but for now just take
// tip-max_reorg_depth
// task: https://github.com/paradigmxyz/reth/issues/1712
let (last_finalized_block_number, _) =
if last_canonical_hashes.len() > max_reorg_depth as usize {
last_canonical_hashes[max_reorg_depth as usize]
} else {
// it is in reverse order from tip to N
last_canonical_hashes.last().cloned().unwrap_or_default()
};
Ok(Self {
externals,
buffered_blocks: BlockBuffer::new(config.max_unconnected_blocks()),
block_chain_id_generator: 0,
chains: Default::default(),
block_indices: BlockIndices::new(
last_finalized_block_number,
BTreeMap::from_iter(last_canonical_hashes.into_iter()),
),
config,
canon_state_notification_sender,
metrics: Default::default(),
})
}
/// Check if then block is known to blockchain tree or database and return its status.
///
/// Function will check:
/// * if block is inside database and return [BlockStatus::Valid] if it is.
/// * if block is inside buffer and return [BlockStatus::Disconnected] if it is.
/// * if block is part of the side chain and return [BlockStatus::Accepted] if it is.
/// * if block is part of the canonical chain that tree knows, return [BlockStatus::Valid], if
/// it is.
///
/// Returns an error if
/// - an error occurred while reading from the database.
/// - the block is already finalized
pub(crate) fn is_block_known(
&self,
block: BlockNumHash,
) -> Result<Option<BlockStatus>, InsertBlockErrorKind> {
let last_finalized_block = self.block_indices.last_finalized_block();
// check db if block is finalized.
if block.number <= last_finalized_block {
// check if block is canonical
if self.is_block_hash_canonical(&block.hash)? {
return Ok(Some(BlockStatus::Valid))
}
// check if block is inside database
if self.externals.database().provider()?.block_number(block.hash)?.is_some() {
return Ok(Some(BlockStatus::Valid))
}
return Err(BlockchainTreeError::PendingBlockIsFinalized {
last_finalized: last_finalized_block,
}
.into())
}
// check if block is part of canonical chain
if self.is_block_hash_canonical(&block.hash)? {
return Ok(Some(BlockStatus::Valid))
}
// is block inside chain
if let Some(status) = self.is_block_inside_chain(&block) {
return Ok(Some(status))
}
// check if block is disconnected
if let Some(block) = self.buffered_blocks.block(block) {
return Ok(Some(BlockStatus::Disconnected { missing_parent: block.parent_num_hash() }))
}
Ok(None)
}
/// Expose internal indices of the BlockchainTree.
#[inline]
pub fn block_indices(&self) -> &BlockIndices {
&self.block_indices
}
#[inline]
fn canonical_chain(&self) -> &CanonicalChain {
self.block_indices.canonical_chain()
}
/// Returns the block with matching hash from any side-chain.
///
/// Caution: This will not return blocks from the canonical chain.
pub fn block_by_hash(&self, block_hash: BlockHash) -> Option<&SealedBlock> {
let id = self.block_indices.get_blocks_chain_id(&block_hash)?;
let chain = self.chains.get(&id)?;
chain.block(block_hash)
}
/// Returns the block's receipts with matching hash from any side-chain.
///
/// Caution: This will not return blocks from the canonical chain.
pub fn receipts_by_block_hash(&self, block_hash: BlockHash) -> Option<&[Receipt]> {
let id = self.block_indices.get_blocks_chain_id(&block_hash)?;
let chain = self.chains.get(&id)?;
chain.receipts_by_block_hash(block_hash)
}
/// Returns true if the block is included in a side-chain.
fn is_block_hash_inside_chain(&self, block_hash: BlockHash) -> bool {
self.block_by_hash(block_hash).is_some()
}
/// Returns the block that's considered the `Pending` block, if it exists.
pub fn pending_block(&self) -> Option<&SealedBlock> {
let b = self.block_indices.pending_block_num_hash()?;
self.block_by_hash(b.hash)
}
/// Return items needed to execute on the pending state.
/// This includes:
/// * `BlockHash` of canonical block that chain connects to. Needed for creating database
/// provider for the rest of the state.
/// * `PostState` changes that happened at the asked `block_hash`
/// * `BTreeMap<BlockNumber,BlockHash>` list of past pending and canonical hashes, That are
/// needed for evm `BLOCKHASH` opcode.
/// Return none if block is not known.
pub fn post_state_data(&self, block_hash: BlockHash) -> Option<PostStateData> {
trace!(target: "blockchain_tree", ?block_hash, "Searching for post state data");
// if it is part of the chain
if let Some(chain_id) = self.block_indices.get_blocks_chain_id(&block_hash) {
trace!(target: "blockchain_tree", ?block_hash, "Constructing post state data based on non-canonical chain");
// get block state
let chain = self.chains.get(&chain_id).expect("Chain should be present");
let block_number = chain.block_number(block_hash)?;
let state = chain.state_at_block(block_number)?;
// get parent hashes
let mut parent_block_hashed = self.all_chain_hashes(chain_id);
let first_pending_block_number =
*parent_block_hashed.first_key_value().expect("There is at least one block hash").0;
let canonical_chain = self
.canonical_chain()
.iter()
.filter(|&(key, _)| key < first_pending_block_number)
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
parent_block_hashed.extend(canonical_chain.into_iter());
// get canonical fork.
let canonical_fork = self.canonical_fork(chain_id)?;
return Some(PostStateData { state, parent_block_hashed, canonical_fork })
}
// check if there is canonical block
if let Some(canonical_number) = self.canonical_chain().canonical_number(block_hash) {
trace!(target: "blockchain_tree", ?block_hash, "Constructing post state data based on canonical chain");
return Some(PostStateData {
canonical_fork: ForkBlock { number: canonical_number, hash: block_hash },
state: PostState::new(),
parent_block_hashed: self.canonical_chain().inner().clone(),
})
}
None
}
/// Try inserting a validated [Self::validate_block] block inside the tree.
///
/// If blocks does not have parent [`BlockStatus::Disconnected`] would be returned, in which
/// case it is buffered for future inclusion.
#[instrument(skip_all, fields(block = ?block.num_hash()), target = "blockchain_tree", ret)]
fn try_insert_validated_block(
&mut self,
block: SealedBlockWithSenders,
) -> Result<BlockStatus, InsertBlockError> {
debug_assert!(self.validate_block(&block).is_ok(), "Block must be validated");
let parent = block.parent_num_hash();
// check if block parent can be found in Tree
if let Some(chain_id) = self.block_indices.get_blocks_chain_id(&parent.hash) {
// found parent in side tree, try to insert there
return self.try_insert_block_into_side_chain(block, chain_id)
}
// if not found, check if the parent can be found inside canonical chain.
if self
.is_block_hash_canonical(&parent.hash)
.map_err(|err| InsertBlockError::new(block.block.clone(), err.into()))?
{
return self.try_append_canonical_chain(block)
}
// this is another check to ensure that if the block points to a canonical block its block
// is valid
if let Some(canonical_parent_number) =
self.block_indices.canonical_number(block.parent_hash)
{
// we found the parent block in canonical chain
if canonical_parent_number != parent.number {
return Err(InsertBlockError::consensus_error(
ConsensusError::ParentBlockNumberMismatch {
parent_block_number: canonical_parent_number,
block_number: block.number,
},
block.block,
))
}
}
// if there is a parent inside the buffer, validate against it.
if let Some(buffered_parent) = self.buffered_blocks.block(parent) {
self.externals
.consensus
.validate_header_against_parent(&block, buffered_parent)
.map_err(|err| InsertBlockError::consensus_error(err, block.block.clone()))?;
}
// insert block inside unconnected block buffer. Delaying its execution.
self.buffered_blocks.insert_block(block.clone());
// find the lowest ancestor of the block in the buffer to return as the missing parent
// this shouldn't return None because that only happens if the block was evicted, which
// shouldn't happen right after insertion
let lowest_ancestor =
self.buffered_blocks.lowest_ancestor(&block.hash).ok_or_else(|| {
InsertBlockError::tree_error(
BlockchainTreeError::BlockBufferingFailed { block_hash: block.hash },
block.block,
)
})?;
Ok(BlockStatus::Disconnected { missing_parent: lowest_ancestor.parent_num_hash() })
}
/// This tries to append the given block to the canonical chain.
///
/// WARNING: this expects that the block extends the canonical chain: The block's parent is
/// part of the canonical chain (e.g. the block's parent is the latest canonical hash). See also
/// [Self::is_block_hash_canonical].
#[instrument(skip_all, target = "blockchain_tree")]
fn try_append_canonical_chain(
&mut self,
block: SealedBlockWithSenders,
) -> Result<BlockStatus, InsertBlockError> {
let parent = block.parent_num_hash();
let block_num_hash = block.num_hash();
debug!(target: "blockchain_tree", head = ?block_num_hash.hash, ?parent, "Appending block to canonical chain");
// create new chain that points to that block
//return self.fork_canonical_chain(block.clone());
// TODO save pending block to database
// https://github.com/paradigmxyz/reth/issues/1713
let (block_status, chain) = {
let factory = self.externals.database();
let provider = factory
.provider()
.map_err(|err| InsertBlockError::new(block.block.clone(), err.into()))?;
// Validate that the block is post merge
let parent_td = provider
.header_td(&block.parent_hash)
.map_err(|err| InsertBlockError::new(block.block.clone(), err.into()))?
.ok_or_else(|| {
InsertBlockError::tree_error(
BlockchainTreeError::CanonicalChain { block_hash: block.parent_hash },
block.block.clone(),
)
})?;
// Pass the parent total difficulty to short-circuit unnecessary calculations.
if !self.externals.chain_spec.fork(Hardfork::Paris).active_at_ttd(parent_td, U256::ZERO)
{
return Err(InsertBlockError::execution_error(
BlockValidationError::BlockPreMerge { hash: block.hash }.into(),
block.block,
))
}
let parent_header = provider
.header(&block.parent_hash)
.map_err(|err| InsertBlockError::new(block.block.clone(), err.into()))?
.ok_or_else(|| {
InsertBlockError::tree_error(
BlockchainTreeError::CanonicalChain { block_hash: block.parent_hash },
block.block.clone(),
)
})?
.seal(block.parent_hash);
let canonical_chain = self.canonical_chain();
if block.parent_hash == canonical_chain.tip().hash {
let chain = AppendableChain::new_canonical_head_fork(
block,
&parent_header,
canonical_chain.inner(),
parent,
&self.externals,
)?;
(BlockStatus::Valid, chain)
} else {
let chain = AppendableChain::new_canonical_fork(
block,
&parent_header,
canonical_chain.inner(),
parent,
&self.externals,
)?;
(BlockStatus::Accepted, chain)
}
};
self.insert_chain(chain);
self.try_connect_buffered_blocks(block_num_hash);
Ok(block_status)
}
/// Try inserting a block into the given side chain.
///
/// WARNING: This expects a valid side chain id, see [BlockIndices::get_blocks_chain_id]
#[instrument(skip_all, target = "blockchain_tree")]
fn try_insert_block_into_side_chain(
&mut self,
block: SealedBlockWithSenders,
chain_id: BlockChainId,
) -> Result<BlockStatus, InsertBlockError> {
debug!(target: "blockchain_tree", "Inserting block into side chain");
let block_num_hash = block.num_hash();
// Create a new sidechain by forking the given chain, or append the block if the parent
// block is the top of the given chain.
let block_hashes = self.all_chain_hashes(chain_id);
// get canonical fork.
let canonical_fork = match self.canonical_fork(chain_id) {
None => {
return Err(InsertBlockError::tree_error(
BlockchainTreeError::BlockSideChainIdConsistency { chain_id },
block.block,
))
}
Some(fork) => fork,
};
// get chain that block needs to join to.
let parent_chain = match self.chains.get_mut(&chain_id) {
Some(parent_chain) => parent_chain,
None => {
return Err(InsertBlockError::tree_error(
BlockchainTreeError::BlockSideChainIdConsistency { chain_id },
block.block,
))
}
};
let chain_tip = parent_chain.tip().hash();
let canonical_chain = self.block_indices.canonical_chain();
// append the block if it is continuing the side chain.
let status = if chain_tip == block.parent_hash {
// check if the chain extends the currently tracked canonical head
let block_kind = if canonical_fork.hash == canonical_chain.tip().hash {
BlockKind::ExtendsCanonicalHead
} else {
BlockKind::ForksHistoricalBlock
};
debug!(target: "blockchain_tree", "Appending block to side chain");
let block_hash = block.hash();
let block_number = block.number;
parent_chain.append_block(
block,
block_hashes,
canonical_chain.inner(),
&self.externals,
canonical_fork,
block_kind,
)?;
self.block_indices.insert_non_fork_block(block_number, block_hash, chain_id);
if block_kind.extends_canonical_head() {
// if the block can be traced back to the canonical head, we were able to fully
// validate it
Ok(BlockStatus::Valid)
} else {
Ok(BlockStatus::Accepted)
}
} else {
debug!(target: "blockchain_tree", ?canonical_fork, "Starting new fork from side chain");
// the block starts a new fork
let chain = parent_chain.new_chain_fork(
block,
block_hashes,
canonical_chain.inner(),
canonical_fork,
&self.externals,
)?;
self.insert_chain(chain);
Ok(BlockStatus::Accepted)
};
// After we inserted the block, we try to connect any buffered blocks
self.try_connect_buffered_blocks(block_num_hash);
status
}
/// Get all block hashes from a sidechain that are not part of the canonical chain.
///
/// This is a one time operation per block.
///
/// # Note
///
/// This is not cached in order to save memory.
fn all_chain_hashes(&self, chain_id: BlockChainId) -> BTreeMap<BlockNumber, BlockHash> {
// find chain and iterate over it,
let mut chain_id = chain_id;
let mut hashes = BTreeMap::new();
loop {
let Some(chain) = self.chains.get(&chain_id) else { return hashes };
hashes.extend(chain.blocks().values().map(|b| (b.number, b.hash())));
let fork_block = chain.fork_block_hash();
if let Some(next_chain_id) = self.block_indices.get_blocks_chain_id(&fork_block) {
chain_id = next_chain_id;
} else {
// if there is no fork block that point to other chains, break the loop.
// it means that this fork joins to canonical block.
break
}
}
hashes
}
/// Get the block at which the given chain forked from the current canonical chain.
///
/// This is used to figure out what kind of state provider the executor should use to execute
/// the block.
///
/// Returns `None` if the chain is not known.
fn canonical_fork(&self, chain_id: BlockChainId) -> Option<ForkBlock> {
let mut chain_id = chain_id;
let mut fork;
loop {
// chain fork block
fork = self.chains.get(&chain_id)?.fork_block();
// get fork block chain
if let Some(fork_chain_id) = self.block_indices.get_blocks_chain_id(&fork.hash) {
chain_id = fork_chain_id;
continue
}
break
}
(self.block_indices.canonical_hash(&fork.number) == Some(fork.hash)).then_some(fork)
}
/// Insert a chain into the tree.
///
/// Inserts a chain into the tree and builds the block indices.
fn insert_chain(&mut self, chain: AppendableChain) -> Option<BlockChainId> {
if chain.is_empty() {
return None
}
let chain_id = self.block_chain_id_generator;
self.block_chain_id_generator += 1;
self.block_indices.insert_chain(chain_id, &chain);
// add chain_id -> chain index
self.chains.insert(chain_id, chain);
Some(chain_id)
}
/// Checks the block buffer for the given block.
pub fn get_buffered_block(&mut self, hash: &BlockHash) -> Option<&SealedBlockWithSenders> {
self.buffered_blocks.block_by_hash(hash)
}
/// Gets the lowest ancestor for the given block in the block buffer.
pub fn lowest_buffered_ancestor(&self, hash: &BlockHash) -> Option<&SealedBlockWithSenders> {
self.buffered_blocks.lowest_ancestor(hash)
}
/// Insert a new block in the tree.
///
/// # Note
///
/// This recovers transaction signers (unlike [`BlockchainTree::insert_block`]).
pub fn insert_block_without_senders(
&mut self,
block: SealedBlock,
) -> Result<InsertPayloadOk, InsertBlockError> {
match block.try_seal_with_senders() {
Ok(block) => self.insert_block(block),
Err(block) => Err(InsertBlockError::sender_recovery_error(block)),
}
}
/// Insert block for future execution.
///
/// Returns an error if the block is invalid.
pub fn buffer_block(&mut self, block: SealedBlockWithSenders) -> Result<(), InsertBlockError> {
// validate block consensus rules
if let Err(err) = self.validate_block(&block) {
return Err(InsertBlockError::consensus_error(err, block.block))
}
self.buffered_blocks.insert_block(block);
Ok(())
}
/// Validate if block is correct and satisfies all the consensus rules that concern the header
/// and block body itself.
fn validate_block(&self, block: &SealedBlockWithSenders) -> Result<(), ConsensusError> {
if let Err(e) =
self.externals.consensus.validate_header_with_total_difficulty(block, U256::MAX)
{
error!(
?block,
"Failed to validate total difficulty for block {}: {e:?}", block.header.hash
);
return Err(e)
}
if let Err(e) = self.externals.consensus.validate_header(block) {
error!(?block, "Failed to validate header {}: {e:?}", block.header.hash);
return Err(e)
}
if let Err(e) = self.externals.consensus.validate_block(block) {
error!(?block, "Failed to validate block {}: {e:?}", block.header.hash);
return Err(e)
}
Ok(())
}
/// Check if block is found inside chain and if the chain extends the canonical chain.
///
/// if it does extend the canonical chain, return `BlockStatus::Valid`
/// if it does not extend the canonical chain, return `BlockStatus::Accepted`
#[track_caller]
fn is_block_inside_chain(&self, block: &BlockNumHash) -> Option<BlockStatus> {
// check if block known and is already in the tree
if let Some(chain_id) = self.block_indices.get_blocks_chain_id(&block.hash) {
// find the canonical fork of this chain
let canonical_fork = self.canonical_fork(chain_id).expect("Chain id is valid");
// if the block's chain extends canonical chain
return if canonical_fork == self.block_indices.canonical_tip() {
Some(BlockStatus::Valid)
} else {
Some(BlockStatus::Accepted)
}
}
None
}
/// Insert a block (with senders recovered) in the tree.
///
/// Returns the [BlockStatus] on success:
///
/// - The block is already part of a sidechain in the tree, or
/// - The block is already part of the canonical chain, or
/// - The parent is part of a sidechain in the tree, and we can fork at this block, or
/// - The parent is part of the canonical chain, and we can fork at this block
///
/// Otherwise, and error is returned, indicating that neither the block nor its parent is part
/// of the chain or any sidechains.
///
/// This means that if the block becomes canonical, we need to fetch the missing blocks over
/// P2P.
///
/// # Note
///
/// If the senders have not already been recovered, call
/// [`BlockchainTree::insert_block_without_senders`] instead.
pub fn insert_block(
&mut self,
block: SealedBlockWithSenders,
) -> Result<InsertPayloadOk, InsertBlockError> {
// check if we already have this block
match self.is_block_known(block.num_hash()) {
Ok(Some(status)) => return Ok(InsertPayloadOk::AlreadySeen(status)),
Err(err) => return Err(InsertBlockError::new(block.block, err)),
_ => {}
}
// validate block consensus rules
if let Err(err) = self.validate_block(&block) {
return Err(InsertBlockError::consensus_error(err, block.block))
}
Ok(InsertPayloadOk::Inserted(self.try_insert_validated_block(block)?))
}
/// Finalize blocks up until and including `finalized_block`, and remove them from the tree.
pub fn finalize_block(&mut self, finalized_block: BlockNumber) {
// remove blocks
let mut remove_chains = self.block_indices.finalize_canonical_blocks(
finalized_block,
self.config.num_of_additional_canonical_block_hashes(),
);
// remove chains of removed blocks
while let Some(chain_id) = remove_chains.pop_first() {
if let Some(chain) = self.chains.remove(&chain_id) {
remove_chains.extend(self.block_indices.remove_chain(&chain));
}
}
// clean block buffer.
self.buffered_blocks.clean_old_blocks(finalized_block);
}
/// Reads the last `N` canonical hashes from the database and updates the block indices of the
/// tree.
///
/// `N` is the `max_reorg_depth` plus the number of block hashes needed to satisfy the
/// `BLOCKHASH` opcode in the EVM.
///
/// # Note
///
/// This finalizes `last_finalized_block` prior to reading the canonical hashes (using
/// [`BlockchainTree::finalize_block`]).
pub fn restore_canonical_hashes(
&mut self,
last_finalized_block: BlockNumber,
) -> Result<(), Error> {
self.finalize_block(last_finalized_block);
let num_of_canonical_hashes =
self.config.max_reorg_depth() + self.config.num_of_additional_canonical_block_hashes();
let last_canonical_hashes = self
.externals
.db
.tx()?
.cursor_read::<tables::CanonicalHeaders>()?
.walk_back(None)?
.take(num_of_canonical_hashes as usize)
.collect::<Result<BTreeMap<BlockNumber, BlockHash>, _>>()?;
let (mut remove_chains, _) =
self.block_indices.update_block_hashes(last_canonical_hashes.clone());
// remove all chains that got discarded
while let Some(chain_id) = remove_chains.first() {
if let Some(chain) = self.chains.remove(chain_id) {
remove_chains.extend(self.block_indices.remove_chain(&chain));
}
}
// check unconnected block buffer for the childs of new added blocks,
for added_block in last_canonical_hashes.into_iter() {
self.try_connect_buffered_blocks(added_block.into())
}
// check unconnected block buffer for childs of the chains.
let mut all_chain_blocks = Vec::new();
for (_, chain) in self.chains.iter() {
for (&number, blocks) in chain.blocks.iter() {
all_chain_blocks.push(BlockNumHash { number, hash: blocks.hash })
}
}
for block in all_chain_blocks.into_iter() {
self.try_connect_buffered_blocks(block)
}
Ok(())
}
/// Connect unconnected (buffered) blocks if the new block closes a gap.
///
/// This will try to insert all children of the new block, extending the chain.
///
/// If all children are valid, then this essentially moves appends all children blocks to the
/// new block's chain.
fn try_connect_buffered_blocks(&mut self, new_block: BlockNumHash) {
trace!(target: "blockchain_tree", ?new_block, "try_connect_buffered_blocks");
let include_blocks = self.buffered_blocks.remove_with_children(new_block);
// insert block children
for block in include_blocks.into_iter() {
// dont fail on error, just ignore the block.
let _ = self.try_insert_validated_block(block).map_err(|err| {
debug!(
target: "blockchain_tree", ?err,
"Failed to insert buffered block",
);
err
});
}
}
/// Split a sidechain at the given point, and return the canonical part of it.
///
/// The pending part of the chain is reinserted into the tree with the same `chain_id`.
fn split_chain(
&mut self,
chain_id: BlockChainId,
chain: AppendableChain,
split_at: SplitAt,
) -> Chain {
let chain = chain.into_inner();
match chain.split(split_at) {
ChainSplit::Split { canonical, pending } => {
// rest of split chain is inserted back with same chain_id.
self.block_indices.insert_chain(chain_id, &pending);
self.chains.insert(chain_id, AppendableChain::new(pending));
canonical
}
ChainSplit::NoSplitCanonical(canonical) => canonical,
ChainSplit::NoSplitPending(_) => {
unreachable!("Should not happen as block indices guarantee structure of blocks")
}
}
}
/// Attempts to find the header for the given block hash if it is canonical.
///
/// Returns `Ok(None)` if the block hash is not canonical (block hash does not exist, or is
/// included in a sidechain).
pub fn find_canonical_header(&self, hash: &BlockHash) -> Result<Option<SealedHeader>, Error> {
// if the indices show that the block hash is not canonical, it's either in a sidechain or
// canonical, but in the db. If it is in a sidechain, it is not canonical. If it is not in
// the db, then it is not canonical.
let factory = self.externals.database();
let provider = factory.provider()?;
let mut header = None;
if let Some(num) = self.block_indices.get_canonical_block_number(hash) {
header = provider.header_by_number(num)?;
}
if header.is_none() && self.is_block_hash_inside_chain(*hash) {
return Ok(None)
}
if header.is_none() {
header = provider.header(hash)?
}
Ok(header.map(|header| header.seal(*hash)))
}
/// Determines whether or not a block is canonical, checking the db if necessary.
pub fn is_block_hash_canonical(&self, hash: &BlockHash) -> Result<bool, Error> {
self.find_canonical_header(hash).map(|header| header.is_some())
}
/// Make a block and its parent(s) part of the canonical chain and commit them to the database
///
/// # Note
///
/// This unwinds the database if necessary, i.e. if parts of the canonical chain have been
/// re-orged.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// Returns `Ok` if the blocks were canonicalized, or if the blocks were already canonical.
#[track_caller]
#[instrument(skip(self), target = "blockchain_tree")]
pub fn make_canonical(&mut self, block_hash: &BlockHash) -> Result<CanonicalOutcome, Error> {
let old_block_indices = self.block_indices.clone();
let old_buffered_blocks = self.buffered_blocks.parent_to_child.clone();
// If block is already canonical don't return error.
if let Some(header) = self.find_canonical_header(block_hash)? {
info!(target: "blockchain_tree", ?block_hash, "Block is already canonical, ignoring.");
let td = self.externals.database().provider()?.header_td(block_hash)?.ok_or(
BlockExecutionError::from(BlockValidationError::MissingTotalDifficulty {
hash: *block_hash,
}),
)?;
if !self.externals.chain_spec.fork(Hardfork::Paris).active_at_ttd(td, U256::ZERO) {
return Err(BlockExecutionError::from(BlockValidationError::BlockPreMerge {
hash: *block_hash,
})
.into())
}
return Ok(CanonicalOutcome::AlreadyCanonical { header })
}
let Some(chain_id) = self.block_indices.get_blocks_chain_id(block_hash) else {
warn!(target: "blockchain_tree", ?block_hash, "Block hash not found in block indices");
// TODO: better error
return Err(BlockExecutionError::BlockHashNotFoundInChain { block_hash: *block_hash }.into())
};
let chain = self.chains.remove(&chain_id).expect("To be present");
// we are splitting chain at the block hash that we want to make canonical
let canonical = self.split_chain(chain_id, chain, SplitAt::Hash(*block_hash));
let mut block_fork = canonical.fork_block();
let mut block_fork_number = canonical.fork_block_number();
let mut chains_to_promote = vec![canonical];
// loop while fork blocks are found in Tree.
while let Some(chain_id) = self.block_indices.get_blocks_chain_id(&block_fork.hash) {
let chain = self.chains.remove(&chain_id).expect("To fork to be present");
block_fork = chain.fork_block();
let canonical = self.split_chain(chain_id, chain, SplitAt::Number(block_fork_number));
block_fork_number = canonical.fork_block_number();
chains_to_promote.push(canonical);
}
let old_tip = self.block_indices.canonical_tip();
// Merge all chain into one chain.
let mut new_canon_chain = chains_to_promote.pop().expect("There is at least one block");
for chain in chains_to_promote.into_iter().rev() {
new_canon_chain.append_chain(chain).expect("We have just build the chain.");
}
// update canonical index
self.block_indices.canonicalize_blocks(new_canon_chain.blocks());
// event about new canonical chain.
let chain_notification;
info!(
target: "blockchain_tree",
"Committing new canonical chain: {}", DisplayBlocksChain(new_canon_chain.blocks())
);
// if joins to the tip;
if new_canon_chain.fork_block_hash() == old_tip.hash {
chain_notification =
CanonStateNotification::Commit { new: Arc::new(new_canon_chain.clone()) };
// append to database
self.commit_canonical(new_canon_chain)?;
} else {
// it forks to canonical block that is not the tip.
let canon_fork: BlockNumHash = new_canon_chain.fork_block();
// sanity check
if self.block_indices.canonical_hash(&canon_fork.number) != Some(canon_fork.hash) {
unreachable!("all chains should point to canonical chain.");
}
let old_canon_chain = self.revert_canonical(canon_fork.number);
let old_canon_chain = match old_canon_chain {
val @ Err(_) => {
error!(
target: "blockchain_tree",
"Reverting canonical chain failed with error: {:?}\n\
Old BlockIndices are:{:?}\n\
New BlockIndices are: {:?}\n\
Old BufferedBlocks are:{:?}",
val, old_block_indices, self.block_indices, old_buffered_blocks
);
val?
}
Ok(val) => val,
};
// commit new canonical chain.
self.commit_canonical(new_canon_chain.clone())?;
if let Some(old_canon_chain) = old_canon_chain {
// state action
chain_notification = CanonStateNotification::Reorg {
old: Arc::new(old_canon_chain.clone()),
new: Arc::new(new_canon_chain.clone()),
};
// insert old canon chain
self.insert_chain(AppendableChain::new(old_canon_chain));
} else {
// error here to confirm that we are reverting nothing from db.
error!(target: "blockchain_tree", "Reverting nothing from db on block: #{:?}", block_hash);
chain_notification =
CanonStateNotification::Commit { new: Arc::new(new_canon_chain) };
}
}
//
let head = chain_notification.tip().header.clone();
// send notification about new canonical chain.
let _ = self.canon_state_notification_sender.send(chain_notification);
Ok(CanonicalOutcome::Committed { head })
}
/// Subscribe to new blocks events.
///
/// Note: Only canonical blocks are send.
pub fn subscribe_canon_state(&self) -> CanonStateNotifications {
self.canon_state_notification_sender.subscribe()
}
/// Canonicalize the given chain and commit it to the database.
fn commit_canonical(&self, chain: Chain) -> Result<(), Error> {
let provider = DatabaseProvider::new_rw(
self.externals.db.tx_mut()?,
self.externals.chain_spec.clone(),
);
let (blocks, state) = chain.into_inner();
provider
.append_blocks_with_post_state(blocks.into_blocks().collect(), state)
.map_err(|e| BlockExecutionError::CanonicalCommit { inner: e.to_string() })?;
provider.commit()?;
Ok(())
}
/// Unwind tables and put it inside state
pub fn unwind(&mut self, unwind_to: BlockNumber) -> Result<(), Error> {
// nothing to be done if unwind_to is higher then the tip
if self.block_indices.canonical_tip().number <= unwind_to {
return Ok(())
}
// revert `N` blocks from current canonical chain and put them inside BlockchanTree
let old_canon_chain = self.revert_canonical(unwind_to)?;
// check if there is block in chain
if let Some(old_canon_chain) = old_canon_chain {
self.block_indices.unwind_canonical_chain(unwind_to);
// insert old canonical chain to BlockchainTree.
self.insert_chain(AppendableChain::new(old_canon_chain));
}
Ok(())
}
/// Revert canonical blocks from the database and return them.
///
/// The block, `revert_until`, is non-inclusive, i.e. `revert_until` stays in the database.
fn revert_canonical(&mut self, revert_until: BlockNumber) -> Result<Option<Chain>, Error> {
// read data that is needed for new sidechain
let provider = DatabaseProvider::new_rw(
self.externals.db.tx_mut()?,
self.externals.chain_spec.clone(),
);
let tip = provider.last_block_number()?;
let revert_range = (revert_until + 1)..=tip;
info!(target: "blockchain_tree", "Unwinding canonical chain blocks: {:?}", revert_range);
// read block and execution result from database. and remove traces of block from tables.
let blocks_and_execution = provider
.take_block_and_execution_range(self.externals.chain_spec.as_ref(), revert_range)
.map_err(|e| BlockExecutionError::CanonicalRevert { inner: e.to_string() })?;
provider.commit()?;
if blocks_and_execution.is_empty() {
Ok(None)
} else {
Ok(Some(Chain::new(blocks_and_execution)))
}
}
/// Update blockchain tree metrics
pub(crate) fn update_tree_metrics(&self) {
self.metrics.sidechains.set(self.chains.len() as f64);
self.metrics.canonical_chain_height.set(self.canonical_chain().tip().number as f64);
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use crate::block_buffer::BufferedBlocks;
use assert_matches::assert_matches;
use linked_hash_set::LinkedHashSet;
use reth_db::{
mdbx::{test_utils::create_test_rw_db, Env, WriteMap},
transaction::DbTxMut,
};
use reth_interfaces::test_utils::TestConsensus;
use reth_primitives::{
proofs::EMPTY_ROOT, stage::StageCheckpoint, ChainSpecBuilder, H256, MAINNET,
};
use reth_provider::{
post_state::PostState,
test_utils::{blocks::BlockChainTestData, TestExecutorFactory},
BlockWriter, ProviderFactory,
};
use std::{collections::HashSet, sync::Arc};
fn setup_externals(
exec_res: Vec<PostState>,
) -> TreeExternals<Arc<Env<WriteMap>>, Arc<TestConsensus>, TestExecutorFactory> {
let db = create_test_rw_db();
let consensus = Arc::new(TestConsensus::default());
let chain_spec = Arc::new(
ChainSpecBuilder::default()
.chain(MAINNET.chain)
.genesis(MAINNET.genesis.clone())
.shanghai_activated()
.build(),
);
let executor_factory = TestExecutorFactory::new(chain_spec.clone());
executor_factory.extend(exec_res);
TreeExternals::new(db, consensus, executor_factory, chain_spec)
}
fn setup_genesis<DB: Database>(db: DB, mut genesis: SealedBlock) {
// insert genesis to db.
genesis.header.header.number = 10;
genesis.header.header.state_root = EMPTY_ROOT;
let factory = ProviderFactory::new(&db, MAINNET.clone());
let provider = factory.provider_rw().unwrap();
provider.insert_block(genesis, None).unwrap();
// insert first 10 blocks
for i in 0..10 {
provider
.tx_ref()
.put::<tables::CanonicalHeaders>(i, H256([100 + i as u8; 32]))
.unwrap();
}
provider
.tx_ref()
.put::<tables::SyncStage>("Finish".to_string(), StageCheckpoint::new(10))
.unwrap();
provider.commit().unwrap();
}
/// Test data structure that will check tree internals
#[derive(Default, Debug)]
struct TreeTester {
/// Number of chains
chain_num: Option<usize>,
/// Check block to chain index
block_to_chain: Option<HashMap<BlockHash, BlockChainId>>,
/// Check fork to child index
fork_to_child: Option<HashMap<BlockHash, HashSet<BlockHash>>>,
/// Pending blocks
pending_blocks: Option<(BlockNumber, HashSet<BlockHash>)>,
/// Buffered blocks
buffered_blocks: Option<BufferedBlocks>,
}
impl TreeTester {
fn with_chain_num(mut self, chain_num: usize) -> Self {
self.chain_num = Some(chain_num);
self
}
fn with_block_to_chain(mut self, block_to_chain: HashMap<BlockHash, BlockChainId>) -> Self {
self.block_to_chain = Some(block_to_chain);
self
}
fn with_fork_to_child(
mut self,
fork_to_child: HashMap<BlockHash, HashSet<BlockHash>>,
) -> Self {
self.fork_to_child = Some(fork_to_child);
self
}
fn with_buffered_blocks(mut self, buffered_blocks: BufferedBlocks) -> Self {
self.buffered_blocks = Some(buffered_blocks);
self
}
fn with_pending_blocks(
mut self,
pending_blocks: (BlockNumber, HashSet<BlockHash>),
) -> Self {
self.pending_blocks = Some(pending_blocks);
self
}
fn assert<DB: Database, C: Consensus, EF: ExecutorFactory>(
self,
tree: &BlockchainTree<DB, C, EF>,
) {
if let Some(chain_num) = self.chain_num {
assert_eq!(tree.chains.len(), chain_num);
}
if let Some(block_to_chain) = self.block_to_chain {
assert_eq!(*tree.block_indices.blocks_to_chain(), block_to_chain);
}
if let Some(fork_to_child) = self.fork_to_child {
let mut x: HashMap<BlockHash, LinkedHashSet<BlockHash>> = HashMap::new();
for (key, hash_set) in fork_to_child.into_iter() {
x.insert(key, hash_set.into_iter().collect());
}
assert_eq!(*tree.block_indices.fork_to_child(), x);
}
if let Some(pending_blocks) = self.pending_blocks {
let (num, hashes) = tree.block_indices.pending_blocks();
let hashes = hashes.into_iter().collect::<HashSet<_>>();
assert_eq!((num, hashes), pending_blocks);
}
if let Some(buffered_blocks) = self.buffered_blocks {
assert_eq!(*tree.buffered_blocks.blocks(), buffered_blocks);
}
}
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn sanity_path() {
let data = BlockChainTestData::default_with_numbers(11, 12);
let (block1, exec1) = data.blocks[0].clone();
let (block2, exec2) = data.blocks[1].clone();
let genesis = data.genesis;
// test pops execution results from vector, so order is from last to first.
let externals = setup_externals(vec![exec2.clone(), exec1.clone(), exec2, exec1]);
// last finalized block would be number 9.
setup_genesis(externals.db.clone(), genesis);
// make tree
let config = BlockchainTreeConfig::new(1, 2, 3, 2);
let (sender, mut canon_notif) = tokio::sync::broadcast::channel(10);
let mut tree =
BlockchainTree::new(externals, sender, config).expect("failed to create tree");
// genesis block 10 is already canonical
assert!(tree.make_canonical(&H256::zero()).is_ok());
// make sure is_block_hash_canonical returns true for genesis block
assert!(tree.is_block_hash_canonical(&H256::zero()).unwrap());
// make genesis block 10 as finalized
tree.finalize_block(10);
// block 2 parent is not known, block2 is buffered.
assert_eq!(
tree.insert_block(block2.clone()).unwrap(),
InsertPayloadOk::Inserted(BlockStatus::Disconnected {
missing_parent: block2.parent_num_hash()
})
);
// Buffered block: [block2]
// Trie state:
// |
// g1 (canonical blocks)
// |
TreeTester::default()
.with_buffered_blocks(BTreeMap::from([(
block2.number,
HashMap::from([(block2.hash(), block2.clone())]),
)]))
.assert(&tree);
assert_eq!(
tree.is_block_known(block2.num_hash()).unwrap(),
Some(BlockStatus::Disconnected { missing_parent: block2.parent_num_hash() })
);
// check if random block is known
let old_block = BlockNumHash::new(1, H256([32; 32]));
let err = BlockchainTreeError::PendingBlockIsFinalized { last_finalized: 10 };
assert_eq!(tree.is_block_known(old_block).unwrap_err().as_tree_error(), Some(err));
// insert block1 and buffered block2 is inserted
assert_eq!(
tree.insert_block(block1.clone()).unwrap(),
InsertPayloadOk::Inserted(BlockStatus::Valid)
);
// Buffered blocks: []
// Trie state:
// b2 (pending block)
// |
// |
// b1 (pending block)
// /
// /
// g1 (canonical blocks)
// |
TreeTester::default()
.with_chain_num(1)
.with_block_to_chain(HashMap::from([(block1.hash, 0), (block2.hash, 0)]))
.with_fork_to_child(HashMap::from([(block1.parent_hash, HashSet::from([block1.hash]))]))
.with_pending_blocks((block1.number, HashSet::from([block1.hash])))
.assert(&tree);
// already inserted block will `InsertPayloadOk::AlreadySeen(_)`
assert_eq!(
tree.insert_block(block1.clone()).unwrap(),
InsertPayloadOk::AlreadySeen(BlockStatus::Valid)
);
// block two is already inserted.
assert_eq!(
tree.insert_block(block2.clone()).unwrap(),
InsertPayloadOk::AlreadySeen(BlockStatus::Valid)
);
// make block1 canonical
assert!(tree.make_canonical(&block1.hash()).is_ok());
// check notification
assert_matches!(canon_notif.try_recv(), Ok(CanonStateNotification::Commit{ new}) if *new.blocks() == BTreeMap::from([(block1.number,block1.clone())]));
// make block2 canonicals
assert!(tree.make_canonical(&block2.hash()).is_ok());
// check notification.
assert_matches!(canon_notif.try_recv(), Ok(CanonStateNotification::Commit{ new}) if *new.blocks() == BTreeMap::from([(block2.number,block2.clone())]));
// Trie state:
// b2 (canonical block)
// |
// |
// b1 (canonical block)
// |
// |
// g1 (canonical blocks)
// |
TreeTester::default()
.with_chain_num(0)
.with_block_to_chain(HashMap::from([]))
.with_fork_to_child(HashMap::from([]))
.assert(&tree);
/**** INSERT SIDE BLOCKS *** */
let mut block1a = block1.clone();
let block1a_hash = H256([0x33; 32]);
block1a.hash = block1a_hash;
let mut block2a = block2.clone();
let block2a_hash = H256([0x34; 32]);
block2a.hash = block2a_hash;
// reinsert two blocks that point to canonical chain
assert_eq!(
tree.insert_block(block1a.clone()).unwrap(),
InsertPayloadOk::Inserted(BlockStatus::Accepted)
);
TreeTester::default()
.with_chain_num(1)
.with_block_to_chain(HashMap::from([(block1a_hash, 1)]))
.with_fork_to_child(HashMap::from([(
block1.parent_hash,
HashSet::from([block1a_hash]),
)]))
.with_pending_blocks((block2.number + 1, HashSet::from([])))
.assert(&tree);
assert_eq!(
tree.insert_block(block2a.clone()).unwrap(),
InsertPayloadOk::Inserted(BlockStatus::Accepted)
);
// Trie state:
// b2 b2a (side chain)
// | /
// | /
// b1 b1a (side chain)
// | /
// |/
// g1 (10)
// |
TreeTester::default()
.with_chain_num(2)
.with_block_to_chain(HashMap::from([(block1a_hash, 1), (block2a_hash, 2)]))
.with_fork_to_child(HashMap::from([
(block1.parent_hash, HashSet::from([block1a_hash])),
(block1.hash(), HashSet::from([block2a_hash])),
]))
.with_pending_blocks((block2.number + 1, HashSet::from([])))
.assert(&tree);
// make b2a canonical
assert!(tree.make_canonical(&block2a_hash).is_ok());
// check notification.
assert_matches!(canon_notif.try_recv(),
Ok(CanonStateNotification::Reorg{ old, new})
if *old.blocks() == BTreeMap::from([(block2.number,block2.clone())])
&& *new.blocks() == BTreeMap::from([(block2a.number,block2a.clone())]));
// Trie state:
// b2a b2 (side chain)
// | /
// | /
// b1 b1a (side chain)
// | /
// |/
// g1 (10)
// |
TreeTester::default()
.with_chain_num(2)
.with_block_to_chain(HashMap::from([(block1a_hash, 1), (block2.hash, 3)]))
.with_fork_to_child(HashMap::from([
(block1.parent_hash, HashSet::from([block1a_hash])),
(block1.hash(), HashSet::from([block2.hash])),
]))
.with_pending_blocks((block2.number + 1, HashSet::new()))
.assert(&tree);
assert!(tree.make_canonical(&block1a_hash).is_ok());
// Trie state:
// b2a b2 (side chain)
// | /
// | /
// b1a b1 (side chain)
// | /
// |/
// g1 (10)
// |
TreeTester::default()
.with_chain_num(2)
.with_block_to_chain(HashMap::from([
(block1.hash, 4),
(block2a_hash, 4),
(block2.hash, 3),
]))
.with_fork_to_child(HashMap::from([
(block1.parent_hash, HashSet::from([block1.hash])),
(block1.hash(), HashSet::from([block2.hash])),
]))
.with_pending_blocks((block1a.number + 1, HashSet::new()))
.assert(&tree);
// check notification.
assert_matches!(canon_notif.try_recv(),
Ok(CanonStateNotification::Reorg{ old, new})
if *old.blocks() == BTreeMap::from([(block1.number,block1.clone()),(block2a.number,block2a.clone())])
&& *new.blocks() == BTreeMap::from([(block1a.number,block1a.clone())]));
// check that b2 and b1 are not canonical
assert!(!tree.is_block_hash_canonical(&block2.hash).unwrap());
assert!(!tree.is_block_hash_canonical(&block1.hash).unwrap());
// ensure that b1a is canonical
assert!(tree.is_block_hash_canonical(&block1a.hash).unwrap());
// make b2 canonical
assert!(tree.make_canonical(&block2.hash()).is_ok());
// Trie state:
// b2 b2a (side chain)
// | /
// | /
// b1 b1a (side chain)
// | /
// |/
// g1 (10)
// |
TreeTester::default()
.with_chain_num(2)
.with_block_to_chain(HashMap::from([(block1a_hash, 5), (block2a_hash, 4)]))
.with_fork_to_child(HashMap::from([
(block1.parent_hash, HashSet::from([block1a_hash])),
(block1.hash(), HashSet::from([block2a_hash])),
]))
.with_pending_blocks((block2.number + 1, HashSet::new()))
.assert(&tree);
// check notification.
assert_matches!(canon_notif.try_recv(),
Ok(CanonStateNotification::Reorg{ old, new})
if *old.blocks() == BTreeMap::from([(block1a.number,block1a.clone())])
&& *new.blocks() == BTreeMap::from([(block1.number,block1.clone()),(block2.number,block2.clone())]));
// check that b2 is now canonical
assert!(tree.is_block_hash_canonical(&block2.hash).unwrap());
// finalize b1 that would make b1a removed from tree
tree.finalize_block(11);
// Trie state:
// b2 b2a (side chain)
// | /
// | /
// b1 (canon)
// |
// g1 (10)
// |
TreeTester::default()
.with_chain_num(1)
.with_block_to_chain(HashMap::from([(block2a_hash, 4)]))
.with_fork_to_child(HashMap::from([(block1.hash(), HashSet::from([block2a_hash]))]))
.with_pending_blocks((block2.number + 1, HashSet::from([])))
.assert(&tree);
// unwind canonical
assert_eq!(tree.unwind(block1.number), Ok(()));
// Trie state:
// b2 b2a (pending block)
// / /
// / /
// / /
// b1 (canonical block)
// |
// |
// g1 (canonical blocks)
// |
TreeTester::default()
.with_chain_num(2)
.with_block_to_chain(HashMap::from([(block2a_hash, 4), (block2.hash, 6)]))
.with_fork_to_child(HashMap::from([(
block1.hash(),
HashSet::from([block2a_hash, block2.hash]),
)]))
.with_pending_blocks((block2.number, HashSet::from([block2.hash, block2a.hash])))
.assert(&tree);
// commit b2a
assert!(tree.make_canonical(&block2.hash).is_ok());
// Trie state:
// b2 b2a (side chain)
// | /
// | /
// b1 (finalized)
// |
// g1 (10)
// |
TreeTester::default()
.with_chain_num(1)
.with_block_to_chain(HashMap::from([(block2a_hash, 4)]))
.with_fork_to_child(HashMap::from([(block1.hash(), HashSet::from([block2a_hash]))]))
.with_pending_blocks((block2.number + 1, HashSet::new()))
.assert(&tree);
// check notification.
assert_matches!(canon_notif.try_recv(),
Ok(CanonStateNotification::Commit{ new})
if *new.blocks() == BTreeMap::from([(block2.number,block2.clone())]));
// insert unconnected block2b
let mut block2b = block2a.clone();
block2b.hash = H256([0x99; 32]);
block2b.parent_hash = H256([0x88; 32]);
assert_eq!(
tree.insert_block(block2b.clone()).unwrap(),
InsertPayloadOk::Inserted(BlockStatus::Disconnected {
missing_parent: block2b.parent_num_hash()
})
);
TreeTester::default()
.with_buffered_blocks(BTreeMap::from([(
block2b.number,
HashMap::from([(block2b.hash(), block2b.clone())]),
)]))
.assert(&tree);
// update canonical block to b2, this would make b2a be removed
assert_eq!(tree.restore_canonical_hashes(12), Ok(()));
assert_eq!(tree.is_block_known(block2.num_hash()).unwrap(), Some(BlockStatus::Valid));
// Trie state:
// b2 (finalized)
// |
// b1 (finalized)
// |
// g1 (10)
// |
TreeTester::default()
.with_chain_num(0)
.with_block_to_chain(HashMap::from([]))
.with_fork_to_child(HashMap::from([]))
.with_pending_blocks((block2.number + 1, HashSet::from([])))
.with_buffered_blocks(BTreeMap::from([]))
.assert(&tree);
}
}