Files
nanoreth/crates/storage/db/src/lib.rs

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11 KiB
Rust

//! MDBX implementation for reth's database abstraction layer.
//!
//! This crate is an implementation of [`reth-db-api`] for MDBX, as well as a few other common
//! database types.
//!
//! # Overview
//!
//! An overview of the current data model of reth can be found in the [`mod@tables`] module.
#![doc(
html_logo_url = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/paradigmxyz/reth/main/assets/reth-docs.png",
html_favicon_url = "https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/97369466?s=256",
issue_tracker_base_url = "https://github.com/paradigmxyz/reth/issues/"
)]
#![cfg_attr(not(test), warn(unused_crate_dependencies))]
#![cfg_attr(docsrs, feature(doc_cfg, doc_auto_cfg))]
mod implementation;
pub mod lockfile;
#[cfg(feature = "mdbx")]
mod metrics;
pub mod static_file;
pub mod tables;
#[cfg(feature = "mdbx")]
mod utils;
pub mod version;
#[cfg(feature = "mdbx")]
pub mod mdbx;
pub use reth_storage_errors::db::{DatabaseError, DatabaseWriteOperation};
pub use tables::*;
#[cfg(feature = "mdbx")]
pub use utils::is_database_empty;
#[cfg(feature = "mdbx")]
pub use mdbx::{create_db, init_db, open_db, open_db_read_only, DatabaseEnv, DatabaseEnvKind};
pub use models::ClientVersion;
pub use reth_db_api::*;
/// Collection of database test utilities
#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-utils"))]
pub mod test_utils {
use super::*;
use crate::mdbx::DatabaseArguments;
use reth_db_api::{
database::Database,
database_metrics::{DatabaseMetadata, DatabaseMetadataValue, DatabaseMetrics},
models::ClientVersion,
};
use reth_fs_util;
use reth_libmdbx::MaxReadTransactionDuration;
use std::{
path::{Path, PathBuf},
sync::Arc,
};
use tempfile::TempDir;
/// Error during database open
pub const ERROR_DB_OPEN: &str = "Not able to open the database file.";
/// Error during database creation
pub const ERROR_DB_CREATION: &str = "Not able to create the database file.";
/// Error during database creation
pub const ERROR_STATIC_FILES_CREATION: &str = "Not able to create the static file path.";
/// Error during table creation
pub const ERROR_TABLE_CREATION: &str = "Not able to create tables in the database.";
/// Error during tempdir creation
pub const ERROR_TEMPDIR: &str = "Not able to create a temporary directory.";
/// A database will delete the db dir when dropped.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct TempDatabase<DB> {
db: Option<DB>,
path: PathBuf,
}
impl<DB> Drop for TempDatabase<DB> {
fn drop(&mut self) {
if let Some(db) = self.db.take() {
drop(db);
let _ = reth_fs_util::remove_dir_all(&self.path);
}
}
}
impl<DB> TempDatabase<DB> {
/// Returns the reference to inner db.
pub fn db(&self) -> &DB {
self.db.as_ref().unwrap()
}
/// Returns the path to the database.
pub fn path(&self) -> &Path {
&self.path
}
/// Convert temp database into inner.
pub fn into_inner_db(mut self) -> DB {
self.db.take().unwrap() // take out db to avoid clean path in drop fn
}
}
impl<DB: Database> Database for TempDatabase<DB> {
type TX = <DB as Database>::TX;
type TXMut = <DB as Database>::TXMut;
fn tx(&self) -> Result<Self::TX, DatabaseError> {
self.db().tx()
}
fn tx_mut(&self) -> Result<Self::TXMut, DatabaseError> {
self.db().tx_mut()
}
}
impl<DB: DatabaseMetrics> DatabaseMetrics for TempDatabase<DB> {
fn report_metrics(&self) {
self.db().report_metrics()
}
}
impl<DB: DatabaseMetadata> DatabaseMetadata for TempDatabase<DB> {
fn metadata(&self) -> DatabaseMetadataValue {
self.db().metadata()
}
}
/// Create `static_files` path for testing
pub fn create_test_static_files_dir() -> (TempDir, PathBuf) {
let temp_dir = TempDir::with_prefix("reth-test-static-").expect(ERROR_TEMPDIR);
let path = temp_dir.path().to_path_buf();
(temp_dir, path)
}
/// Get a temporary directory path to use for the database
pub fn tempdir_path() -> PathBuf {
let builder = tempfile::Builder::new().prefix("reth-test-").rand_bytes(8).tempdir();
builder.expect(ERROR_TEMPDIR).into_path()
}
/// Create read/write database for testing
pub fn create_test_rw_db() -> Arc<TempDatabase<DatabaseEnv>> {
let path = tempdir_path();
let emsg = format!("{ERROR_DB_CREATION}: {path:?}");
let db = init_db(
&path,
DatabaseArguments::new(ClientVersion::default())
.with_max_read_transaction_duration(Some(MaxReadTransactionDuration::Unbounded)),
)
.expect(&emsg);
Arc::new(TempDatabase { db: Some(db), path })
}
/// Create read/write database for testing
pub fn create_test_rw_db_with_path<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> Arc<TempDatabase<DatabaseEnv>> {
let path = path.as_ref().to_path_buf();
let db = init_db(
path.as_path(),
DatabaseArguments::new(ClientVersion::default())
.with_max_read_transaction_duration(Some(MaxReadTransactionDuration::Unbounded)),
)
.expect(ERROR_DB_CREATION);
Arc::new(TempDatabase { db: Some(db), path })
}
/// Create read only database for testing
pub fn create_test_ro_db() -> Arc<TempDatabase<DatabaseEnv>> {
let args = DatabaseArguments::new(ClientVersion::default())
.with_max_read_transaction_duration(Some(MaxReadTransactionDuration::Unbounded));
let path = tempdir_path();
{
init_db(path.as_path(), args.clone()).expect(ERROR_DB_CREATION);
}
let db = open_db_read_only(path.as_path(), args).expect(ERROR_DB_OPEN);
Arc::new(TempDatabase { db: Some(db), path })
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use crate::{
init_db,
mdbx::DatabaseArguments,
open_db, tables,
version::{db_version_file_path, DatabaseVersionError},
};
use assert_matches::assert_matches;
use reth_db_api::{
cursor::DbCursorRO, database::Database, models::ClientVersion, transaction::DbTx,
};
use reth_libmdbx::MaxReadTransactionDuration;
use std::time::Duration;
use tempfile::tempdir;
#[test]
fn db_version() {
let path = tempdir().unwrap();
let args = DatabaseArguments::new(ClientVersion::default())
.with_max_read_transaction_duration(Some(MaxReadTransactionDuration::Unbounded));
// Database is empty
{
let db = init_db(&path, args.clone());
assert_matches!(db, Ok(_));
}
// Database is not empty, current version is the same as in the file
{
let db = init_db(&path, args.clone());
assert_matches!(db, Ok(_));
}
// Database is not empty, version file is malformed
{
reth_fs_util::write(path.path().join(db_version_file_path(&path)), "invalid-version")
.unwrap();
let db = init_db(&path, args.clone());
assert!(db.is_err());
assert_matches!(
db.unwrap_err().downcast_ref::<DatabaseVersionError>(),
Some(DatabaseVersionError::MalformedFile)
)
}
// Database is not empty, version file contains not matching version
{
reth_fs_util::write(path.path().join(db_version_file_path(&path)), "0").unwrap();
let db = init_db(&path, args);
assert!(db.is_err());
assert_matches!(
db.unwrap_err().downcast_ref::<DatabaseVersionError>(),
Some(DatabaseVersionError::VersionMismatch { version: 0 })
)
}
}
#[test]
fn db_client_version() {
let path = tempdir().unwrap();
// Empty client version is not recorded
{
let db = init_db(&path, DatabaseArguments::new(ClientVersion::default())).unwrap();
let tx = db.tx().unwrap();
let mut cursor = tx.cursor_read::<tables::VersionHistory>().unwrap();
assert_matches!(cursor.first(), Ok(None));
}
// Client version is recorded
let first_version = ClientVersion { version: String::from("v1"), ..Default::default() };
{
let db = init_db(&path, DatabaseArguments::new(first_version.clone())).unwrap();
let tx = db.tx().unwrap();
let mut cursor = tx.cursor_read::<tables::VersionHistory>().unwrap();
assert_eq!(
cursor
.walk_range(..)
.unwrap()
.map(|x| x.map(|(_, v)| v))
.collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()
.unwrap(),
vec![first_version.clone()]
);
}
// Same client version is not duplicated.
{
let db = init_db(&path, DatabaseArguments::new(first_version.clone())).unwrap();
let tx = db.tx().unwrap();
let mut cursor = tx.cursor_read::<tables::VersionHistory>().unwrap();
assert_eq!(
cursor
.walk_range(..)
.unwrap()
.map(|x| x.map(|(_, v)| v))
.collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()
.unwrap(),
vec![first_version.clone()]
);
}
// Different client version is recorded
std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(1));
let second_version = ClientVersion { version: String::from("v2"), ..Default::default() };
{
let db = init_db(&path, DatabaseArguments::new(second_version.clone())).unwrap();
let tx = db.tx().unwrap();
let mut cursor = tx.cursor_read::<tables::VersionHistory>().unwrap();
assert_eq!(
cursor
.walk_range(..)
.unwrap()
.map(|x| x.map(|(_, v)| v))
.collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()
.unwrap(),
vec![first_version.clone(), second_version.clone()]
);
}
// Different client version is recorded on db open.
std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(1));
let third_version = ClientVersion { version: String::from("v3"), ..Default::default() };
{
let db = open_db(path.path(), DatabaseArguments::new(third_version.clone())).unwrap();
let tx = db.tx().unwrap();
let mut cursor = tx.cursor_read::<tables::VersionHistory>().unwrap();
assert_eq!(
cursor
.walk_range(..)
.unwrap()
.map(|x| x.map(|(_, v)| v))
.collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()
.unwrap(),
vec![first_version, second_version, third_version]
);
}
}
}